Homeownership · · 2 minute read

First-time home buyer checklist: 7 steps to take before you tour a single home

First time home buyer checklist for the Dayton area: credit, budget, pre-approval and choosing an agent, seven steps before you tour.

Houses and garages along a Dayton street from above

Buying your first home is exciting, but the biggest mistake most first-time buyers make is starting with the fun part (browsing listings) before they've done the groundwork. Here's the order that saves you time, money, and heartbreak.

1. Check your credit before you do anything else

Your credit score has a direct impact on the interest rate you'll qualify for, which can swing your monthly payment by hundreds of dollars. Pull your free credit reports and look for errors, high balances, or old collections you can clear up before applying for a mortgage.

2. Get real about your budget, not just what you're approved for

A lender will tell you the maximum you qualify for. That number and your actual comfortable monthly payment are often different. Build a budget that includes property taxes, insurance, HOA dues, and maintenance, not just principal and interest.

3. Get pre-approved, not just pre-qualified

Pre-qualification is a quick estimate. Pre-approval means a lender has verified your income, assets, and credit, and is a much stronger signal to sellers that you're a serious buyer, especially in a competitive market.

4. Save for more than the down payment

Closing costs typically run 2 to 5% of the purchase price on top of your down payment. Budget for inspections, moving costs, and a cash cushion for the first few months in your new home.

5. Make a needs-vs-wants list

Separate what you need (bedrooms, commute distance, a garage) from what would be nice to have (a soaking tub, a finished basement). This keeps you from falling for a home that's wrong for your life just because it's beautiful.

6. Choose an agent who works for you

In most transactions, the seller pays commission, but your agent still owes their loyalty to you. Look for someone who will tell you when not to buy a house, not just help you close.

7. Get familiar with the local market

Spend a few weeks watching listings in your target neighborhoods before you're ready to make offers. You'll start to recognize fair pricing and know how quickly homes are moving.


Ready to start touring homes the right way? Reach out and let's talk about your timeline, budget, and what you're looking for. No pressure, just a conversation. Or see what you get as my buyer.

Jenna Gray, Dayton realtor

Jenna Gray

Dayton Area, REALTOR® · Plum Tree Realty

About Jenna

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